Questões Inglês

Segundo o texto, empresas do tipo "on-demand"

Responda: Segundo o texto, empresas do tipo "on-demand"


Q25107 | Inglês, Vestibular USP, USP, FUVEST, Ensino Médio

Texto associado.
Working for on demand startups like Uber and TaskRabbit is supposed to offer flexible hours and higher wages, but many workers have found the pay lower and the hours less flexible than they expected. Even more surprising: 8 percent of those chauffeuring passengers and 16 percent of those making deliveries said they lack personal autoinsurance.

Those are among the findings from a survey about the work life of independent contractors for on-demand startups, a booming sector of the tech industry, being released Wednesday.

"We want to shed light on the industry as a whole," said Isaac Madan, a Stanford master s candidate in bioinformatics who worked with two other Stanford students and a recent alumnus on the survey of 1,330 workers. "People need to understand how this space will change and evolve and help the economy."

On-demand, often called the sharing economy, refers to companies that let users summon workers via smartphone apps to handle all manner of services: rides, cleaning, chores, deliveries, car parking, waiting in lines. Almost uniformly, those workers are independent contractors rather than salaried employees.

That status is the main point of contention in a recent rash of lawsuits in which workers are filing for employee status. While the survey did not directly ask

contractors if they would prefer to be employees, it found that their top workplace desires were to have paid health insurance, retirement benefits and paid time off for holidays, vacation and sick days - all perks of full time workers. Respondents also expressed interest in having more chances for advancement, education sponsorship, disability insurance and human relations support. Because respondents were recruited rather than randomly selected, the survey does not claim to be representational but a conclusion one may come to is that flexibility ofnew jobs comes with a cost. Not all workers are prepared for that!

SFChronicle.com and SFGate.com, May 20, 2015. Adaptado
Segundo o texto, empresas do tipo "on-demand"
David Castilho
Por David Castilho em 06/01/2025 20:30:14🎓 Equipe Gabarite
Gabarito: b)

De acordo com o texto, empresas do tipo "on-demand" são intermediárias entre usuários e prestadores de serviços acionados por meio de aplicativos. Essas empresas fazem parte da chamada economia compartilhada, onde os usuários podem solicitar diversos tipos de serviços, como corridas, limpezas, entregas, entre outros, através de aplicativos de smartphone. Os prestadores de serviços, por sua vez, são contratados como contratados independentes, ou seja, não são funcionários assalariados das empresas.

Essa forma de contratação tem sido alvo de controvérsias, com alguns prestadores de serviços buscando ser reconhecidos como funcionários para terem acesso a benefícios como seguro saúde, benefícios de aposentadoria e licença remunerada. A pesquisa mencionada no texto revela que muitos desses prestadores de serviços desejam benefícios típicos de trabalhadores em tempo integral, como seguro saúde, benefícios de aposentadoria e licença remunerada.