According to the text:

Responda: According to the text:

Q685529 | Inglês, Inglês, UNIOESTE, UNIOESTE

a) cognitive ability is a characteristic that derives from biology, behavioral aspects, education, culture, and it nutrition and cannot be influenced by TV viewing habits.
b) Sesame Street was proposed by altruistic motivations. In other words, the producers of the program did not have the intention of promoting children’s cognitive development.
c) Sesame Street research pointed out that most of the TV programs dedicated to children should focus on entertainment.
d) social science research warns that viewers must not watch sensationalist news programs.
e) the results presented in the text point out the positive and the negative aspects concerning the social effects of different entertainment options. The positive qualities are: relaxing and changing cultural attitudes. The second aspects are: misinformation of citizens and their lack of involvement with civic obligations.

Mais questões de Inglês x Ensino Médio ...

1 Q667578 | Inglês, Vestibular ENEM, ENEM, INEP

The six–year molars
The six–year molars are the permanent teeth. They are the "keystone" of the dental arch. They are also extremely susceptible to decay.
Parents have to understand that these teeth are very important. Over 25% of 6 to 7 year old children have beginning cavities in one of the molars.
The early loss of one of these molars causes serious problems in childhood and adult life. It is never easy for parents to make kids take care of their teeth. Even so, parents have to insist and never give up.
O texto aborda uma temática inerente ao processo de desenvolvimento do ser humano, a dentição.
Há informação quantificada na mensagem quando se diz que as cáries dos dentes mencionados

a) acontecem em mais de 25% das crianças entre seis e sete anos.
b) ocorrem em menos de 25% das crianças entre seis e sete anos.
c) surgem em uma pequena minoria das crianças.
d) começam em crianças acima dos 7 anos.
e) podem levar dezenas de anos para ocorrer.

2 Q24969 | Inglês, Vestibular ENEM, ENEM, INEP

How fake images change our memory and behaviour

For decades, researchers have been exploring just how unreliable our own memories are. Not only is memory fickle when we access it, but it"s also quite easily subverted and rewritten. Combine this susceptibility with modem image-editing software at our fingertips like Photoshop, and it"s a recipe for disaster. In a world where we can witness news and world events as they unfold, fake images surround us, and our minds accept these pictures as real, and remember them later. These fake memories don"t just distort how we see our past, they affect our current and future behaviour too - from what we eat, to how we protest and vote. The problem is there"s virtually nothing we can do to stop it.

Old memories seem to be the easiest to manipulate. In one study, subjects were showed images from their childhood. Along with real images, researchers snuck in manipulated photographs of the subject taking a hotair balloon ride with his or her family. After seeing those images, 50% of subjects recalled some part of that hot-air balloon ride - though the event was entirely made up.

EVELETH, R. Disponível em: www.bbc.com. Acesso em: 16 jan. 2013 (adaptado).

A reportagem apresenta consequências do uso de novas tecnologias para a mente humana. Nesse contexto, a memória das pessoas é influenciada pelo(a)

a) alteração de imagens.
b) exposição ao mundo virtual.
c) acesso a novas informações.
d) fascínio por softwares inovadores.
e) interferência dos meios de comunicação.

3 Q667934 | Inglês, Vestibular ENEM, ENEM, INEP

Crystal Ball
Come see your life in my crystal glass –
Twenty–five cents is all you pay.
Let me look into your past –
Here?s what you had for lunch today:
Tuna salad and mashed potatoes,
Collard greens pea soup and apple juice,
Chocolate milk and lemon mousse.
You admit I?ve got told it all?
Well, I know it, I confess,
Not by looking, in my ball,
But just by looking at your dress.
SILVERSTEIN, S. Falling up. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1996.
A curiosidade a respeito do futuro pode exercer um fascínio peculiar sobre algumas pessoas, a ponto de colocá–las em situações inusitadas. Na letra da música Crystal Ball, essa situação fica evidente quando é revelado à pessoa que ela

a) recebeu uma boa notícia.
b) ganhou um colar de pedras.
c) se sujou durante o almoço.
d) comprou vestidos novos.
e) encontrou uma moeda.

4 Q668804 | Inglês, Vestibular ENEM, ENEM, INEP

Texto associado.

National Geographic News

Christine Dell’Amore

Published April 26, 2010

Our bodies produce a small steady amount of natural

morphine, a new study suggests. Traces of the chemical

are often found in mouse and human urine, leading

scientists to wonder whether the drug is being made

naturally or being delivered by something the subjects

consumed. The new research shows that mice produce

the “incredible painkiller” — and that humans and other

mammals possess the same chemical road map for

making it, said study co-author Meinhart Zenk, who studies

plant-based pharmaceuticals at the Donald Danforth Plant

Science Center in St. Louis, Missouri.

Disponível em: www.nationalgeographic.com. Acesso em: 27 jul. 2010.

Ao ler a matéria publicada na National Geographic, para a realização de um trabalho escolar, um estudante descobriu que

a) os compostos químicos da morfina, produzidos por humanos, são manipulados no Missouri.
b) os ratos e os humanos possuem a mesma via metabólica para produção de morfina.
c) a produção de morfina em grande quantidade minimiza a dor em ratos e humanos.
d) os seres humanos têm uma predisposição genética para inibir a dor.
e) a produção de morfina é um traço incomum entre os animais.

5 Q667757 | Inglês, Vestibular ENEM, ENEM, INEP

Hip hop music
Hip hop music is a musical genre which developed as part of hip hop culture, and is defined by key stylistic elements such as rapping, DJing, sampling (or synthesis), scratching and beatboxing. Hip hop began in the South Bronx of New York City in the 1970s. The term rap is often used synonymously with hip hop, but hip hop denotes the practices of an entire subculture.
Disponível em: http://en.wikipedia.org. Acesso em: 8 jul. 2010.
Brazilian hip hop is one of the world?s major hip hop scenes, with active rap, break dance, and grafitti scenes, especially in São Paulo, where groups tend to have a more internacional style, influenced by old school hip hop and gangsta rap.
Brazilian rap has served as a reflection of political, social, and racial issues plaguing the disenfranchised youth in the suburbs of São Paulo and Rio. The lyrical content, band names, and song names used by Brazilian hip hop artists often connote the socio–political issues surrounding their communities.
Disponível em: http://en.wikipedia.org. Acesso em: 8 jul. 2010 (fragmento).
Sendo a música uma das formas de manifestação cultural de um país, o rap brasileiro, a partir das informações do texto, tem sido caracterizado

a) pela influência internacional nos nomes de bandas e de músicas.
b) como um instrumento de reflexão critica jovem da periferia.
c) pela irreverência dos cantores, adeptos e suas vestimentas.
d) como um gênero musical de menor prestígio na sociedade.
e) pela criatividade dos primeiros adeptos do gênero hip hop.

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