How On-line Gamers are Solving Science’s
Biggest Problems
On paper, gamers and scientists make a bizarre
union. But in reality, their two worlds aren’t leagues apart:
both involve solving problems within a given set of rules.
Genetic analysis, for instance, is about finding sequences
and patterns among seemingly random clusters of data.
Frame the analysis as a pattern-spotting game that looks
like Candy Crush, and, while aligning patterns and scoring
points, players can also be hunting for mutations that
cause cancer, Alzheimer’s disease or diabetes.
“Our brains are geared up to recognise patterns”,
says Erinma Ochu, a neuroscientist at the University
of Manchester, explaining why scientists are turning to
gamers for help, “and we do it better than computers.
This is a new way of working for scientists, but as long
as they learn how to trust game developers to do what
they do best — make great games — then they can have
thousands of people from all around the world working on
their data”.
Disponível em: www.theguardian.com. Acesso em: 8 fev. 2014 (adaptado).
De acordo com a reportagem publicada no jornal The
Guardian , os adeptos de jogos eletrônicos podem ajudar
os cientistas por terem
a) habilidade em seguir regras.
b) interesse em estudar ciência.
c) capacidade de reconhecer padrões.
d) talento para programar computadores.
e) desejo de contribuir para a humanidade.